Atmospheric plasma cleaning

Atmospheric plasma is a surface treatment that has a wide range of applications and is commonly used manually or inline in high‑throughput industrial processes for cleaning, activation, and functionalization of substrates. Since the process occurs at atmospheric pressure, it does not require vacuum chambers. The treatment is fast, effective, and can be precisely targeted.

 

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How does it work?

Atmospheric plasma works by applying a high voltage to a gas (such as air, oxygen, or nitrogen) at ambient pressure, creating an electrically charged, ionized gas known as plasma. This plasma contains energetic ions, electrons, and reactive species. When directed onto a material’s surface, these reactive species break molecular bonds, remove contaminants, and introduce new functional groups, thereby cleaning, activating, or modifying the surface.

What do you get?

When you purchase a PVA TePla Plasma Pen, your package typically includes the following components:

  • Plasma Pen Device: The main handheld atmospheric plasma tool, ergonomically designed for precision surface treatment.
  • Power Supply Unit: A compatible power source to operate the plasma pen, in some cases with adjustable settings for voltage and plasma intensity.
  • Gas Connection Accessories: Tubing or connectors for attaching the device to a gas supply (such as argon or compressed air), as required for plasma generation.
  • User Manual and Safety Instructions: Comprehensive documentation for safe operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
  • Starter Kit Consumables: Sometimes, initial supplies such as gas nozzles or incoming filters may be included.

Exhaust scrubbers are optional.

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Plasma Pen process

Relevant industries

Plasma surface treatment serves Semiconductor, Medical Device, Lifesciences, Electronics, Defense, Aerospace, and Automotive markets. It cleans, activates, and functionalizes surfaces for reliable bonding, coating, and assembly—supporting catheter adhesion, biocompatible finishes, rugged electronics, lightweight aerospace composites, and high‑durability automotive components with uniform, low‑temperature, electric charge free surface treatment unit.

Semiconductor

Atmospheric plasma cleans organic contamination, oils, and particulates from wafers, substrates, and components between process steps. It is widely applied to PCB substrates, lead frames, and package substrates prior to critical assembly steps — particularly where vacuum processing is impractical. The plasma pen extends these capabilities by enabling selective area treatment without masking, increasing surface energy on polymer, ceramic, and metal surfaces. Key applications include encapsulant and molding compound adhesion, post-reflow flux residue removal, pre-wire bonding activation, conformal coating preparation, and wafer-to-wafer bonding pretreatment. The plasma pen is equally effective for post-dicing die edge cleaning to remove polymer debris and improve die integrity.

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Energy

The plasma pen is used across the energy sector in cleaning, activation, and bonding applications. Applications range from bipolar plate cleaning and activation in fuel cell production, to surface preparation prior to catalyst layer coating, and layer-to-layer bonding in solar panel assembly.

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Aerospace & Defense

Atmospheric plasma is used across aerospace and defense for bonding, cleaning, and surface preparation — from small electronic components to large structural panels requiring activation prior to protective barrier coatings. It is also widely used for cleaning optics and lens materials where surface cleanliness is critical for optical performance and visibility.

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Automotive

The plasma pen is used to spot treat and activate critical surfaces such as glass and polyurethane adhesive interfaces prior to windshield installation, improving bond strength and long-term durability — essential for ADAS camera and sensor mounting accuracy. It is also widely used for headlight lens cleaning before hard coat and anti-fog coating application. More broadly, the plasma pen activates surfaces wherever two components must be permanently bonded for the life of the part.

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Medical

The plasma pen is widely used in medical device applications, from well plate activation to precise treatment of flow channels in microfluidic devices, improving wettability and fluid behavior in diagnostic and point-of-care platforms. A key advantage is the ability to treat specific areas selectively — for example, activating a defined bonding zone while leaving surrounding surfaces hydrophobic. Atmospheric plasma is also used to clean and activate surfaces prior to functional coatings, including drug-eluting, antimicrobial, and chemical-resistant layers.

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The systems are characterized by:

  • Ergonomic design for easy handling and maneuverability.
  • Adjustable power and gas flow settings for process control.
  • Non-contact operation to minimize substrate damage.
  • Versatility in treating complex geometries, small components, or delicate surfaces.
  • Plasma jet (commonly oxygen or air) visible at the tip for real-time process monitoring.
  • Robotic Interface and Control capable
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Plasma Pen
Robo Pen

The Atmospheric plasma series at a glance

Plasma Pen

Plasma Pen

The Plasma Pen™ is a patented atmospheric plasma pen cleaner system for various surface preparation requirements such as surface clean and surface activation. The Plasma Pen™ is a self-contained unit that operates at atmospheric pressure. Its patented design keeps high voltages and current safely inside of the pen body, away from the plasma jet and substrate surfaces. Surface cleaning and activation with the Plasma Pen™ ensures a reliable wire and die bonding in semiconductor packaging. It has found particular success in adhesion promotion of anisotropic conductive film (ACF) used in flat panel display manufacturing to name a few.

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Robo Pen

Robo Pen

The Robo Pen System is an automated version of the patented atmospheric Plasma Pen™. The Robo Pen is used to prepare surfaces by cleaning and activating materials such as polymers, glass, ceramics, metals, etc. for a broad range of applications spanning Life Science, Electronics and Industrial markets. Surface cleaning with the Robo Pen ensures reliable wire and die bonding in semiconductor packaging, and has shown particular success in adhesion promotion of anisotropic conductive film (ACF) used in flat panel display manufacturing. The Robo Pen increases the surface energy of materials promoting wettability of potting compounds, adhesives, inks, paints and dyes.
 

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